Farmers and ranchers across Spain have launched protests marking the first anniversary of last year’s agricultural demonstrations.

The independent association ATACA led a tractor march in Vitoria, demanding protection for local products against mass imports and rejecting the EU-Mercosur trade deal.

Similar protests occurred nationwide, highlighting dissatisfaction with unfulfilled promises and rising production costs.

Farmers criticize EU green policies, citing restrictions on pesticides and unrealistic environmental goals.

Despite prior reforms and government measures, the sector feels increasingly vulnerable.

The protests aim to pressure authorities for stronger support and fairer trade policies.